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Low Back Pain / 坐骨神经痛

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Low Back Pain / 坐骨神经痛 may be treated both medically within our 推荐最近最火的赌博软件 Neurology clinic and surgically at our 推荐最近最火的赌博软件 Brain and Spine Center.

Low Back Pain and 坐骨神经痛 symptoms, treatment and information

Low 回来 pain is an ache or discomfort in the lower part of the 回来. It may spread into one or both legs. The lower spinal column is made up of small, stacked bones (vertebrae) that surround and protect the spinal cord and nerves. 在那里 are also many muscles and ligaments that attach to the spine. They work together to bend and twist the torso.

Cross-section of Vertebral Canal with Spinal Cord in the Center
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Copyright © 2002 Nucleus Communications, Inc. All rights reserved.

在那里 are many possible causes for pain, such as:

  • 扭伤 or 应变 of muscles or ligaments
  • Herniated disc or ruptured disc—the cushions between the bones of the spine bulge out of place due to aging or trauma.
  • Disc degeneration—caused by arthritis or aging
  • 脊柱侧凸
  • 腰椎 spinal stenosis—bony narrowing of the spinal canal in the low 回来
  • Spondylolysis—stress fracture of part of the bone in the 回来
  • Spondylolisthesis—slipping of one bone over another, causing stretching or pinching of nerves
  • Fractures due to trauma or osteoporosis
  • Fibromyalgia—a health problem that causes muscle aches and fatigue
  • Ankylosing spondylitis—a disorder that causes spine stiffness and arthritis
  • Rarely, it may be due to:
    • Cancerous or non-cancerous tumors
    • Infections
    • Problems with arteries, such as hardening of the arteries
腰椎 Disc Herniation With Pinching of Spinal Nerve
图像
Copyright © 2002 Nucleus Communications, Inc. All rights reserved.

坐骨神经痛 is irritation of the sciatic nerve. It leads to pain that starts in the lower 回来 and spreads to the buttocks and down the 回来 of the 大腿. The sciatic nerve is made up of many nerve roots that start from the lower part of the spinal cord. 这些 nerves form a network that lead to individual nerves. 这些 nerve bundles travel deep in the pelvis to the lower buttocks. From there, the nerve passes along the 回来 of each upper leg and divide at the knee into branches that go to 脚.

Anything that causes irritation or puts pressure on the sciatic nerve or the nerves that form it can cause this problem, such as:

  • Herniated disc (ruptured or slipped disc)
  • Disc degeneration
  • Spinal stenosis
  • Spondylolisthesis
  • Piriformis syndrome
  • Rarely, it may be due to:
    • Cancerous or non-cancerous tumors
    • Infections

Low 回来 pain is common. Most 回来 pain gets better with time. Some people will have pain for three months or longer.

参考文献

  • Acute low 回来 pain. EBSCO DynaMed website. Available at: http://www.力学.com/condition/acute-low-回来-pain.
  • Chronic low 回来 pain. EBSCO DynaMed website. Available at: http://www.力学.com/condition/chronic-low-回来-pain.
  • Low 回来 pain. Ortho Info—American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons website. Available at: http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases--conditions/low-回来-pain.
  • 坐骨神经痛. Cleveland Clinic website. Available at: http://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/12792-sciatica.
  • 坐骨神经痛. EBSCO DynaMed website. Available at: http://www.力学.com/condition/sciatica.
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